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In this great article of mine, I will talk about how to immigrate to the USA using an immigrant visa and I will also educate you on how to get an American Visa.
This article will also discuss great ideas like immigrant visas, their eligibility, criteria, entitlement and how to apply for a visa in USA; all this requires the training of a legal professional. It is good to know more about the American visa if you want to relocate to America either to work or to study as international students.
AMERICAN IMMIGRATION BASICS
The American visa has a great way of identification, which is donated by a unique letter and code example; HI-B, A-2. This visa has different set of criteria before you are eligible of obtaining it and travel to America. Some people knows this visa as American express card, which without this card you cannot relocate to America to work or study if you are an international students.
HOW TO BECOME A PERMANENT RESIDENT
I will tell you about two most important ways by which an immigrant may become a permanent resident of the United State Of America.
- It is by applying for and also obtaining an immigrant visa which conveys permanent resident’s status upon entry.
- Secondly by applying for and also a dual intent nonimmigrant visa which allows the holder to apply for permanent resident status once you are in the USA.
A visa is ordinary and it does not guarantee the holder the right to enter into the United State of America, it only allows you to use the visa and travel out of your country and seek admission to enter from a US immigration officials. When you get this permanent American express card it is called a green card.
TYPES OF IMMIGRANT VISAS
We have three main types of immigrant visas which I will talk about in this great article
- Those for people who won a place in the annual green card lottery (DV –Visas)
- Those for investors and applicant sponsored by an employer
- Lastly those granted to immediate relatives of US citizens or permanents residents.
I will talk about these three main types of American express card
EMPLOYERS SPONSORED VISAS
When you want to relocate to America, the most common types of visa for relocating to US is the employer sponsored visa with the following criteria.
- Employer request permission for a particular type of visa application for a specific individuals from US citizen and immigration services
- Being approved, the individual applies for the visa and is interviewed at a US embassy or consulate in their home country.
- If granted the visa the individual travel to the US and in the airport and request permission from an agent of US customs and borders protection to enter the country.
NON-IMMIGRANT VISAS
We have different types of non-immigrant visas which allows the holder to apply for permanent resident status called dual intent visas. We have three types of dual intent visas.
- H1-B For specialized type of workers sponsored by their employers.
- K-1 This is for fiancé or fiancées of US citizens who must be married within 90 days of entry.
- L- for cooperates transferee’s and their spouse
- V- for spouses and children of US permanent residents
How to Apply for a US Visa?
The majority of individuals worldwide must obtain a visa in order to visit the US. Different people have different motivations for traveling, including moving permanently, working, or making short trips for vacation or business. The nation draws a diverse range of individuals with various aspirations and a desire to realize “the American dream.” Nevertheless, there are several obstacles, and obtaining a visa is one of them. You must follow a simple application process in order to apply for a US visa.
Steps to Apply for a US Visa
You should apply for a US visa at a US Consulate or Embassy in your country of residence following these simple steps:
- Check if you need a visa.
- Choose the type of US visa you will apply for.
- Fill in the Non-immigrant visa Application Form DS-160.
- Pay your application fee.
- Schedule visa interview.
- Compile the document file.
- Attend the visa interview.
- Wait for processing.
1. Check if you need a visa
Non-immigrant visa applications are not required for visitors from the 40 nations that have reciprocal visa waiver agreements. However, you can use the visa checker to determine whether you need to submit an application for a US visa.
2. Choose the visa type
Selecting the type of US visa you want to obtain is the second step of the application process. You should take additional care while selecting the appropriate sort of visa to apply for because there are variances depending on the type of US visa you wish to obtain.
3. Fill in the Non-immigrant visa Application Form DS-160
The US visa application form that you must complete if you’re applying for a US nonimmigrant visa is Form DS-160, Online Nonimmigrant Visa Application. On the website of the US consulate where you are applying, you may find the form.
The DS-160 form is available online through:
- by yourself through the Consular Electronic Application Center, or
- with the assistance of a third-party company, that we recommend, such as VisaExpress.
How to fill in the form DS-160?
The application form DS-160 consists of two parts. On the first part, you must answer questions about personal information as:
- Full name
- Marital Status
- Nationality
- Date & Place of Birth
- Address
- Country
- Mobile number
- Passport number
- Passport book number
- Family information
- Education
- Work, etc.
The second part of the online application form consists of questions on security and background information as:
- if you have ever been arrested or convicted for an offense or crime.
- If you have ever engaged in a conspiracy to violate, any law relating to controlled substances.
- if you have ever been involved in money laundering.
- if you ever ordered, incited, committed, assisted, or otherwise participated in genocide, etc.
4. Pay your US visa application fee
The payment of the US visa application fees is the next stage in the application process.
Depending on the type of visa one applies for, there is a Machine Readable Visa Fee. The schedule has the following tiers:
- MRV Fee – $160
- Petition Based Applicants (H, L, O, P, Q, R) – $190
- E-1, E-2 & E-3 visa applicants – $205
If you decide to miss your appointment or if your visa application is denied, keep in mind that the visa cost is not transferable.
You could additionally be requested to pay US visa issuance fees in addition to application expenses for US visas. The relationship between the US and your country of residence affects the costs associated with issuing visas. This implies that while some applicants will be required to pay them, others won’t. Their quantity varies from nation to nation.
You must pay the required fees and save the receipts as proof in order to move forward with your application.
5. Schedule a US visa interview
Between the ages of 14 and 79, every candidate for a US nonimmigrant visa must attend a US visa interview. You must make an appointment with the US consulate or embassy from which you are applying in order to attend this required interview. You should make sure to arrange your interview as soon as you can because they can have a busy schedule and the wait period can be days or weeks. However, if you meet certain requirements, you might be allowed to schedule an urgent appointment for a US visa.
Make an appointment for your interview as soon as you turn in your Form DS-160. After that, you will receive an interview confirmation letter that you must bring with you on interview day.
6. Compile the document file
You must provide the necessary documentation for your US visa application along with your application form, Form DS-160, to show the US consulate that you meet the requirements for the nonimmigrant visa you are requesting for.
7. Attend the visa interview
The US visa interview is the last step in the application process. You must arrive for the interview on time and prepared with the necessary paperwork. Based on the visa you have applied for, the official who will interview you will inquire about your background and other pertinent information. The interview may last longer if you are coming to the US to work than if you are just visiting.
8. Wait for processing
You must wait for your application to be processed after the visa interview. Processing dates can vary from a few days to a few months depending on the type of US visa you apply for. You will learn if your visa application was granted or denied once it has been processed. Make travel plans immediately after your visa has been granted; do not take the chance of incurring costs in case your visa is rejected.
You can use the services of VisaExpress to improve your chances of receiving a US visitor visa.
Do Visitors to the United States Have to Purchase Health Insurance?
There is no requirement for visitors to the US to acquire health insurance. However, you are strongly advised to have some health insurance coverage obtained before travelling due to the exorbitant expenditures of the American healthcare system.
While the average cost of one night in a US hospital is over $10,000, the cost of treating a broken leg or arm is $2,500.
Applying for a US Visa From Different Countries
Applicants from the UK
If you are a citizen of the United Kingdom, you can travel to the US without a visa. However, this does not hold for all UK residents. To apply for a visa for USA from UK, there are some specific procedures that you must take.
Applicants from Canada
Although Canadians do not need a visa nor an ESTA to travel to the US, Canadian residents who are not citizens of one of the 38 Visa Waiver Countries, should apply for a US visa from Canada to visit the US.
Applicants from Australia
Australian residents who are not citizens of a country that participates in the Visa Waiver Program, should apply for a visa for USA from Australia.
Applicants from UAE
UAE citizens must apply for a US visa since their country does not participate in the Visa Waiver Program. Visit the following articles to understand how to apply for a US visa from the UAE.:
Applicants from Qatar
As Qatar is not part of the Visa Waiver Program, Qatari citizens, as well as residents, might have to apply for a US visa. To learn how to apply for a US visa from Qatar, visit this article.
Applicants from the Philippines
To be able to travel to the US, Philipines citizens and residents need to obtain a US visa. Learn the details of the US visa application in Philippines in this article.
Applicants from India
India is not part of the Visa Waiver Program therefore Indian citizens need to get a visa for USA. Read here about the process of applying for a US visa in India.
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